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governance policy⚠ Single-origin13 sources · 9h ago

Pellet guns, shock batons used against protesters in Delhi; police deny

Opposition Leader Rahul Gandhi has written to Union Home Minister Amit Shah asking if lethal force was authorized against students protesting in Delhi on July 20, 2026.

AffectedIndia AIIMS Ayodhya Centre Delhi Delhi University Irshad Sheikh Jantar Mantar Kalawati Saran Children's Hospital NEET (UG) Nootan Toppo Outlook Magazine Parliament
13 outlets · 1 origin · Single-origin
India × 13

Through the Reader lens — On July 20, 2026, students organised by the Cockroach Janta Party marched toward Parliament in Delhi demanding the resignation of Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan over an alleged NEET-UG paper leak. The CRPF's Rapid Action Force, deployed at Jantar Mantar on a Deputy Commissioner's orders, fired plastic pellet rounds and tear gas; a 19-year-old protester risks permanent vision loss and hospitals treated dozens of injured students and police personnel. Delhi Police initially denied using pellet guns, but general diary records and a CRPF internal inquiry confirm RAF personnel were issued and fired the rounds, prompting opposition leader Rahul Gandhi to write to Union Home Minister Amit Shah asking whether lethal force had been authorised. Pradhan resigned amid the fallout, while a former IPS officer and two victims have petitioned the Supreme Court for a ban on pellet guns and compensation. What to watch is whether the CRPF probe leads to disciplinary action, whether the Home Ministry answers Gandhi's question on authorisation, and how the Court frames the legality of plastic-pellet deployment in crowd control.

What to watch next

  • Hold: Supreme Court's interim read on pellet-gun legality.
  • Hold: Home Ministry's reply to Rahul Gandhi on authorization.
  • Hold: CRPF internal probe findings and any disciplinary orders.
  • Hold: Status and scope of Dharmendra Pradhan's resignation fallout for NEET.

Perspectives

The story's competing narratives, side by side — grouped by stance, with every outlet's origin and affiliation visible.

Rahul Gandhi / OppositionIndiaDemanding accountability—questions whether lethal (pellet) force was authorized against student protesters.

Opposition leader Rahul Gandhi wrote to Union Home Minister Amit Shah asking whether lethal force was sanctioned against student protesters during the July 20 Parliament march, framing the CRPF/RAF's use of pellet guns as an escalation requiring political accountability and raising doubts about the legal basis for deployment.

The HinduHindustan Times
Cockroach Janta Party / Protesters & victimsIndiaAsserting that police used unauthorized, injurious force and demanding resignation of the Education Minister over the paper-leak issue.

The protesting students (organised under the Cockroach Janta Party) and petitioning victims contend that CRPF/RAF fired pellet and plastic-pellet rounds on police orders during the 'Sansad Chalo' / 'Chalo Sansad' march, causing serious injuries—including a 19-year-old at risk of vision loss—and are seeking a Supreme Court ban on pellet guns plus compensation. Their narrative centres on disproportionate force and the underlying demand that Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan resign over the NEET-UG paper leak.

The HinduThe Hindu BusinessLineThe HinduMintHindustan TimesMint
CRPF / Rapid Action Force / Delhi Police / GovernmentIndiaAcknowledging force was used on DCP orders while initially denying pellet-gun use; has launched an internal probe.

Official accounts, surfaced through general diary records and a CRPF internal inquiry, confirm that RAF personnel were issued plastic pellet rounds and fired on a Deputy Commissioner's orders at Jantar Mantar during the July 20 protest, contradicted by earlier Delhi Police denials; the CRPF is now conducting an internal post-event assessment. Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan has resigned amid the protests, though it is unclear from the articles whether this was a consequence of the protest or the paper-leak issue.

Hindustan TimesThe HinduAaj TakThe Times of India
Neutral reporting / legal & medical observersReporting the timeline, injuries, and emerging inquiries without advancing a partisan frame.

Across outlets, neutral coverage documents injuries to dozens of protesters and police personnel, hospitals' treatment of casualties, the legal-question framing around permissible use of pellet guns, the Supreme Court petition filed by a former IPS officer and two victims, and the sequence of denial → diary-record revelation → internal probe. This group aggregates the factual through-line rather than a distinct actor narrative.

The story so far

Every development in this story, oldest to latest, with how each followed from the last.

FollowingCockroach Janta PartyDharmendra PradhanDelhi PoliceSonam WangchukJ.P. NaddaMedanta HospitalAIIMSNarendra Modi
  1. 21 Jul'हिसाब लेकर रहेंगे', कनॉट प्लेस से पुलिस वैन पर हमले का नया VIDEO वायरल
  2. 20 JulCJP protest: Woman injured during 'Sansad Chalo' march taken off ventilator; conscious and responding, say RML doctors
  3. 20 JulCJP's 'Sansad Chalo': 2 protestors injured; 21-year-old on ventilator, another had pellet in eyeThe candidate describes the use of pellet guns and shock batons against protesters on the same day and march, directly causing the injuries detailed in the new event.
  4. 20 Julवेंटिलेटर सपोर्ट हटा... होश में आई जंतर-मंतर लाठीचार्ज की पीड़िता!
  5. 20 JulPellet guns, shock batons used against protesters in Delhi; police denyYou are here
  6. 20 Jul‘Hurt in stampede-like situation, in ICU’: Family of 22-year-old injured in CJP Jantar Mantar protest
  7. 21 JulAIIMS & Safdarjung residents seek Prez intervention in Wangchuk case
  8. 21 JulWangchuk's vital parameters remain stable: Safdarjung Hospital
  9. 21 JulWangchuk shifted from Safdarjung Hospital to Medanta in Gurugram after Delhi HC orderDelhi HC order shifted Wangchuk from Safdarjung to Medanta, directly affecting his hospital location and status reported in the new event.
  10. 22 JulSonam से मेदांता अस्पताल में मिले 2 केंद्रीय मंत्री!
  11. 22 JulUnion Ministers Nadda, Jitendra Singh meet Wangchuk at Medanta Hospital in Gurugram
  12. 22 JulCJP प्रोटेस्ट की आंच पटना पहुंची... थानाध्यक्ष का सिर फटा, पुलिस ने भांजी लाठियां!
  13. 22 Jul'बिहार में पाकिस्तान मॉडल...', BJP का कांग्रेस के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन
  14. 23 Jul'पेपर लीक की फास्ट ट्रैक कोर्ट में होगी सुनवाई', पीएम मोदी का बड़ा ऐलान
  15. 23 Jul16 Delhi metro stations closed; interchange facilities remain available amid CJP protests
  16. 24 JulSenior cop who ‘slapped’ protesting woman removed from security duty

What to expect

First-order impacts with their likely second-order effects — direction and horizon per node.

  • Student protesters / civilians on Delhi march route physical injury from crowd control weapons · immediate
  • 19-year-old student victim long term vision loss risk · longer
  • Delhi Police / CRPF (RAF) reputational harm and internal probe · days
  • Union Home Ministry parliamentary and public accountability pressure · days
  • Union Education portfolio cabinet reshuffle pressure · weeks
  • Supreme Court of India judicial review petition on pellet guns · weeks
  • NEET-UG / education ecosystem erosion of exam credibility · weeks

Sources (13)

Pellet guns, shock batons used against protesters in Delhi; police deny — Prism